An Overview of Klonopin Addiction
Klonopin® (
clonazepam) is a prescription medication used to treat
panic disorder and certain
types of seizures. It is part of a group of medications called benzodiazepines. All benzodiazepines are controlled substances, which means they have the potential to be abused and may cause addiction or dependence. Addiction, or "dependence," is when a person feels like he or she needs to continue to take a medicine, even when no medical need is present.
Klonopin addiction is more likely to occur if the medicine has been taken daily for a long period of time or in high doses. It is also more likely to occur in people with a history of alcohol or drug addiction. Because Klonopin is a controlled substance, there are special rules regarding the prescribing and dispensing of the medication. These rules are in place to help prevent Klonopin abuse and addiction.
Understanding CNS Depressants
Central nervous system depressants (CNS depressants), sometimes referred to as sedatives and tranquilizers, are substances that can slow normal brain function. Because of this property, some CNS depressants are useful in the treatment of
anxiety and sleep disorders, but may lead to dependence or abuse. Benzodiazepines are one example of CNS depressants. Beside Klonopin, some of the more commonly used benzodiazepines include:
Another class of CNS depressant medicines is barbiturates, which includes medications such as mephobarbital (Mebaral®), pentobarbital sodium (Nembutal®), and phenobarbital (Luminal®).