An Introduction to Carbamazepine Withdrawal
Carbamazepine (
Carbatrol®,
Epitol®,
Equetro®,
Tegretol®) is a prescription medication used to treat
bipolar disorder,
epilepsy, and trigeminal neuralgia (a nerve disorder). As with most medications for
seizures, stopping carbamazepine is not recommended without your healthcare provider's approval. Stopping carbamazepine quickly is also not recommended. Although carbamazepine is not addicting and is not likely to be abused, stopping it too quickly can cause problems.
Carbamazepine Withdrawal Symptoms
The most important carbamazepine withdrawal symptom is
seizures. Stopping carbamazepine too quickly can make seizures worse or may cause you to have a type of seizure you have never had before. This is possible even if you are not taking carbamazepine to treat seizures or if you have never had a seizure.
Limiting Carbamazepine Withdrawal
In most cases, your healthcare provider will suggest that you slowly wean yourself off carbamazepine to avoid seizures or other carbamazepine withdrawal symptoms. Even if you are switching to another medication, your healthcare provider may still recommend slowly stopping carbamazepine. The exact way your healthcare provider suggests you stop taking carbamazepine will vary depending on your
carbamazepine dosage, how long you have been taking carbamazepine, and whether you are starting a new seizure medication.
If you stop taking carbamazepine before you have reached an effective dose of your new medication (or if your new medication does not work for you), you are still at risk of seizures. Be sure to talk with your healthcare provider before stopping carbamazepine. Also, let your healthcare provider know if you notice any bothersome symptoms after stopping carbamazepine.